{"id":2851,"date":"2025-06-12T16:50:00","date_gmt":"2025-06-12T16:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ua.cube-vps.com\/ru\/?p=2851"},"modified":"2026-07-08T16:55:09","modified_gmt":"2026-07-08T16:55:09","slug":"top-10-poleznyh-komand-dlya-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ua.cube-vps.com\/ru\/articles\/top-10-poleznyh-komand-dlya-linux\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0422\u041e\u041f-10 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b Linux, \u0442\u043e, \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043c \u0422\u041e\u041f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 Linux. \u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"\/ru\/vps-linux\/\" type=\"link\" id=\"\/ru\/vps-linux\/\">Linux VPS<\/a>, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0439, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 SSH \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u041e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434 Linux<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li><strong><u>pwd (Print Working Directory)<\/u><\/strong><\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>pwd<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\/home\/user\/documents<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li><strong><u>ls (List)<\/u><\/strong><\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u044d\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043a \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435. \u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043a \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0443:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>ls \/home\/user\/documents<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>file1.txt  image.png  projects\/<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u041e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>ls -a<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>.profile Documents Downloads   #\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>ls -l<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>drwxr-xr-x  2 user user 4096 Mar 5 10:00 Documents\n\n-rw-r--r--  1 user user 1024 Mar 5 09:30 file.txt<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>ls -lh<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>-rw-r--r-- 1 user user 1.2M Mar 5 09:30 large_file.mp4<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>ls *.txt<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0421\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>ls -lS<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>ls | wc -l<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li><strong>cd (Change Directory)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>cd \/home\/user\/Documents<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u041e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044e\u044e \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>cd<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>cd ..<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>cd \/<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>cd -<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0443 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>cd \"My Documents\"<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>cd ~alex<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li><strong>touch<\/strong><\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br>\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u0441 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c. \u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435, \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439 ls. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>touch example.txt<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li><strong>rm (Remove)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b. \u0411\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>rm example.txt<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li><strong>mkdir (Make Directory)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043a. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>mkdir examplefolder<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li><strong>rmdir (Remove Directory)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0443. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>rmdir examplefolder<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li><strong>mv (Move)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043a, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>mv example.txt \/new\/folder\/<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>mv oldname.txt newname.txt<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li><strong>cp (Copy)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043a. \u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>cp example.txt copy_example.txt\ncp file1.txt \/home\/user\/Documents\/<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li><strong>man (Manual)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>man ls<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0417\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u042d\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0432 Linux, \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u044f \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f. \u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435. \u041c\u044b \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 Linux, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b Linux, \u0442\u043e, \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/ua.cube-vps.com\/ru\/articles\/top-10-poleznyh-komand-dlya-linux\/\" class=\"cube-excerpt-more\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":2852,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[112],"tags":[135],"class_list":["post-2851","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","tag-linux"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0422\u041e\u041f-10 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0422\u041e\u041f-10 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b Linux, \u0442\u043e, \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e Read more\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" 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